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Ray Dalio said last week that bitcoin can't really function as a safe haven like gold, but the market seemed to tell a very different story. The billionaire and founder of Bridgewater Associates raised the topic in a podcast, saying that the largest cryptocurrency has no central bank backing, provides no privacy, and is threatened by quantum computing. Interestingly enough, this happened precisely at a moment when both assets were going head-to-head in ways that undercut his argument.
That day, gold fell by 3%, while bitcoin only lost 0.7%. Both therefore did not really function as the classic safe haven in which you would want to invest during geopolitical tensions. Dalio's core claim was actually fairly simple: there is only one gold, he said, because it is the most established form of money and the second-largest reserve currency that central banks hold. Bitcoin can't compete with that, that was his reasoning.
But this is where it gets interesting. Bitcoin and gold have actually taken very different paths. From July to October, they were still moving in fairly sync, until the broader crypto crash in October shook everything up. After that, they went their separate ways. Gold rose by 30% to above $5,100, while bitcoin fell by more than 45% from its October peak. Still, in the past few days, bitcoin has been less volatile than gold, which is actually the opposite of what you'd expect if you followed Dalio's logic.
The funny thing is that Dalio himself is not fully bearish on bitcoin. He holds about 1% of his portfolio in the asset for diversification and previously even advised a combined allocation of 15% to bitcoin or gold. His argument at the time was that this offered the best return-to-risk balance given America's debt problems. He also warned that the U.S.-led world order is shifting, and that investors should rethink their protection strategies. So despite his criticism, he acknowledges that as an investor, you should diversify your portfolio.
The question remains: if bitcoin really doesn't work as a safe haven, why did it hold its value better than gold this week? The answer is probably more complicated than Dalio's framework suggests. Bitcoin is just different, and that might make it valuable in certain scenarios. His concerns about privacy and quantum computing are legitimate, but in practice, the market increasingly sees bitcoin as part of a broader wealth protection strategy, not as a direct replacement for gold.