Vitalik: The security of Ethereum Rollups should be achieved in three stages, gradually moving towards trustlessness.

2025-05-06 10:12:02

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On May 6, Vitalik published an article categorizing the security of Ethereum Rollups into three phases: Phase 0: The security council can completely veto the proof system, with centralized control. Phase 1: Intervention requires agreement from 6 out of 8 members, with a threshold for external members, and intervention is limited. Phase 2: Intervention only occurs when verifiable errors happen, and arbitrary decisions cannot be made. He suggested that as trust in the proof system increases, there should be a gradual transition from Phase 0 to Phase 2. Phase 0 has the lowest security and should be avoided for long-term stays. Rollups should at least start from Phase 1, while focusing on the auditing and maturity of the proof system.

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BrotherNiu

· 2025-05-06 10:56

Vitalik proposed that the security of Ethereum Rollups is divided into three phases: Phase 0 is centralized control, Phase 1 requires majority consent for intervention, and Phase 2 intervenes only in the case of verifiable errors. He suggested gradually transitioning from Phase 0 to Phase 2, with Rollups starting at least from Phase 1, focusing on auditing and maturity building.

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