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How Solana’s 2025 Shifted From Hype to Institutions
In 2025, Solana had one of its most volatile years, marked by price extremes, policy shifts and institutional entry. As per CoinMarketCap, SOL reached $294 in January before falling 58% by year-end amid sharp market pullbacks.
Market Moves and Price Volatility
Early 2025 opened with intense speculation as SOL climbed to its $294 all-time high in January. Notably, Trump’s U.S. presidential inauguration and meme coin launches fueled network activity and trading demand.
However, conditions shifted as Bitcoin fell from $126,000 to $85,500, pulling broader markets lower. As a result, Solana’s market cap dropped 47% year-to-date, declining from $329.5 billion to $173 billion.
Trading volume followed the same direction, falling nearly 90% to just under $11 billion. Despite this, development activity continued throughout the year, according to CoinMarketCap data.
DeFi Strength and On-Chain Growth
While prices declined, Solana maintained its position as the second-largest DeFi network throughout 2025. TVL rose modestly from $8.52 billion in January to $8.8 billion by year-end, after reaching a $13.2 billion peak.
Meanwhile, Solana led decentralized exchange activity, posting $1.5 trillion in DEX volume year-to-date. In comparison, Ethereum recorded $938 billion during the same period. Stablecoin supply on Solana also expanded, reaching nearly $17 billion as usage increased.
Institutions, Meme Coins and Infrastructure
Structural changes defined Solana’s second half. U.S. regulators approved spot Solana ETFs in late November including products from Bitwise and 21Shares. Following approval, corporate treasuries staked at least 12.5 million SOL, exceeding 3% of current supply.
At the same time, Western Union and other TradFi firms announced stablecoin initiatives on Solana. Retail activity surged earlier after Trump-linked meme coins launched, while Pump.fun raised $600 million in 12 minutes through its PUMP ICO. Later, Kalshi confirmed plans to build prediction markets on Solana, following Polymarket’s election-driven growth.