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# Bitcoin vs. Gold: The Haven Asset Showdown—Central Banks Buying Gold, Retail Buying Coins, Who Wins?
According to Cointelegraph, 21Shares macro strategy head Stephen Coltman argues that the price divergence between gold and bitcoin in 2026 can be attributed to two distinctly different buyer groups.
Simply put, gold's three-year rally has been primarily driven by central bank purchases, while bitcoin is held more by retail investors rather than financial institutions.
Coltman points out that in the current geopolitical environment, physical gold carries significant strategic importance as the preferred asset for sovereign nations to hedge counterparty risk and store wealth. While this drives substantial gold price increases, it also reflects deteriorating international relations—a sensitive indicator.
By contrast, bitcoin offers greater practical utility for retail investors, particularly when local banking infrastructure collapses and traditional financial systems become inaccessible. It can serve as an alternative "lifeline," providing emergency financial solutions for individuals.
Shortly after the US-Iran conflict erupted, Dubai and Abu Dhabi exchanges closed due to Iranian missile and drone strikes. This powerfully illustrates the value of 24/7 asset accessibility during wartime or other emergencies.
Amid macro and geopolitical shocks, gold plummeted from $5,600 to $4,497 per ounce in just two months, wiping out nearly a year of gains. This has prompted analysts to reassess gold's store-of-value role and whether it can outperform bitcoin in coming years.
Macroeconomist Lyn Alden believes bitcoin is likely to outperform gold over the next three years. He also notes that the two typically have a seesaw relationship—if gold rallies sharply again as before, it would shift market pessimism about its future returns.
However, former hedge fund manager Ray Dalio argues BTC will never replace gold's position as a store-of-value asset, since it still behaves like a risk asset with strong correlation to tech stocks, while gold as a reserve asset is already deeply embedded in the banking system.
In summary: central banks are hoarding gold frantically, while retail investors are holding bitcoin tight. In this store-of-value battle, which side are you on? Do you think gold can reclaim its winning streak, or will it ultimately be displaced by bitcoin?
#比特币 # Gold